50 years of resistance in Tibet

10 March 2009 was the 50th anniversary of the Tibetan National Uprising of March 1959, when more than 86,000 Tibetan men, women and children were slaughtered after taking to the streets to demand an end to Chinese rule, and the Dalai Lama was forced into exile in India. Tibetans have also risen up around the anniversary of 1959, both in 1989 and 2008. China launched a massive security clampdown in Tibet in 2009 to prevent protests, leading to a state of de facto martial law in Tibet.

The first major Tibetan uprising against Chinese rule was in March 1989.

In 1989, Tibetans in Lhasa took to the streets to protest against Chinese rule, and in 2008, the largest Tibetan uprising for almost fifty years resulted in brutal crackdowns by the Chinese regime which left many dead and drew widespread condemnation from international governments and media.

Knowing that March 2009 marked one year since the 2008 protests, China placed
Tibet in a state of de facto martial law, and troops still swarm the streets in Tibetan areas. Despite the climate of fear which has been created, 2009 saw over one thousand Tibetans protest again against Chinese rule, leading to scores of arrests.

In the build up to sensitive anniversaries, the Chinese Government flooded Tibetan areas with troops. Despite the state of de facto martial law, protests continued to take place in Tibet.
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In March and April 2008 protests swept across Tibet as Tibetans took to the streets to demand their freedom. The brutal crackdown that ensued left at least 21 dead and thousands were arrested.
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The 1959 uprising against Chinese rule saw more than 86,000 Tibetans killed and led to the Dalai Lama being forced into exile. Since 1959 Tibetans have commemorated this event on 10 March.
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1989 saw the biggest Tibetan uprising since 1959, when monks and laypeople took to the streets in Lhasa. Firearms were used against the unarmed protesters and martial law put in place for two years.
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Al Jazeera report, including interview with the Dalai Lama